SpringBoot整合JavaMail通過阿里云企業郵箱發送郵件的實現

JavaMail是Java開發中郵件處理的開源類庫，支持常用協議如：SMTP、POP3、IMAP

一、SpringBoot整合

1、需要在pom文件中添加依賴spring-boot-starter-mail

<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId></dependency>

構建項目，加載相關jar包

2、在application.yml中配置郵件發送的相關信息

spring: mail: host: smtp.mxhichina.com #阿里云發送服務器地址 port: 25 #端口號 username: XXX@XXXX.com #發送人地址 password: ENC(Grg2n2TYzgJv9zpwufsf37ndTe+M1cYk) #密碼

3、編寫郵件發送工具類MailUtil

MailUtil.java

/** * @author chenzan * @version V1.0 * @description 郵件發送 */@Componentpublic class MailUtil { @Autowired JavaMailSendermailSender; @Autowired MailPropertiesmailProperties; /** * 發送郵件測試方法 */ public void sendMail(MailBean mailBean) { SimpleMailMessage mimeMessage =new SimpleMailMessage(); mimeMessage.setFrom(mailProperties.getUsername()); mimeMessage.setTo(mailBean.getToAccount()); mimeMessage.setSubject(mailBean.getSubject()); mimeMessage.setText(mailBean.getContent()); mailSender.send(mimeMessage); } /** * 發送郵件-附件郵件 * @param boMailBean */ public boolean sendMailAttachment(MailBean mailBean) { try { MimeMessage mimeMessage =mailSender.createMimeMessage(); MimeMessageHelper helper =new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true); helper.setFrom(mailProperties.getUsername()); helper.setTo(boMailBean.getToAccount()); helper.setSubject(mailBean.getSubject()); helper.setText(mailBean.getContent(), true); // 增加附件名稱和附件 helper.addAttachment(MimeUtility.encodeWord(boMailBean.getAttachmentFileName(), 'utf-8', 'B'), mailBean.getAttachmentFile()); mailSender.send(mimeMessage); return true; }catch (MessagingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; }}

MailBean.java

/** * @author chenzan * @version V1.0 */@Datapublic class MailBean {private Stringsubject; private String content; private String toAccount; private File attachmentFile; private String attachmentFileName;}

4.發送

String email = 'XXX@email.com';String content='測試內容';String subject = '測試主題';MailBean mailBean =new MailBean ();mailBean .setToAccount(email);boMailBean.setSubject(subject );boMailBean.setContent(content);boolean resultSend =mailUtil.sendMailAttachment(boMailBean);

二、查看阿里云郵箱設置

支持SMTP/POP3/IMAP功能，輕松通過客戶端軟件（outlook、foxmail等）收發郵件。 詳細設置 點此查看

三、SpringBoot中集成了jasypt在一定程度上保證密碼的安全

1、添加依賴

<properties> <jasypt.version>1.9</jasypt.version></properties><dependency> <groupId>com.github.ulisesbocchio</groupId> <artifactId>jasypt-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>${jasypt.version}</version></dependency>

2、在application.yml中配置加密密鑰

jasypt: encryptor: password: XXXXXXX

3、生成密碼對應的密文

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)@SpringBootTestpublic class EncryptTests { @Autowired StringEncryptor stringEncryptor; @Test public void encryptPwd() { String result = stringEncryptor.encrypt('XXXX'); System.out.println(result); }}

4、密文替換

在ENC()中添加對應密文

password: ENC(Grg2n2TYzgJv9zpwufsf37ndTe+M1cYk) #密碼

到此這篇關于SpringBoot整合JavaMail通過阿里云企業郵箱發送郵件的實現的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關SpringBoot JavaMail發送郵件內容請搜索好吧啦網以前的文章或繼續瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大家以后多多支持好吧啦網！