centos 搭建ftp服務器詳解及簡單介紹

centos 搭建ftp服務器

1.安裝vsftpd

sudo yum install vsftpd

2.配置vsftpd.conf

# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
anonymous_enable=NO

# When SELinux is enforcing check for SE bool ftp_home_dir
local_enable=YES


write_enable=YES

# 本地的ftp目錄地址
local_root=/var/ftp

3.添加ftp用戶

#創建用戶
adduser -d /var/ftp -g ftp -s /sbin/nologin *_ftp

#修改密碼
passwd *_ftp

4.上傳權限

# 修改上傳路徑權限 777  更具個人喜好設置權限
sudo chmod -R 777 /var/ftp

# 查看 ftp 設置
getsebool -a|grep ftp

ftp_home_dir --> on
ftpd_anon_write --> off
ftpd_connect_all_unreserved --> off
ftpd_connect_db --> off
ftpd_full_access --> on
ftpd_use_cifs --> off
ftpd_use_fusefs --> off
ftpd_use_nfs --> off
ftpd_use_passive_mode --> off
httpd_can_connect_ftp --> off
httpd_enable_ftp_server --> off
sftpd_anon_write --> off
sftpd_enable_homedirs --> off
sftpd_full_access --> off
sftpd_write_ssh_home --> off
tftp_anon_write --> off
tftp_home_dir --> off

# 修改ftp_home_dir、ftpd_full_access 為 on
setsebool -P ftp_home_dir=on ftpd_full_access=on

5.設置vsftp 開機啟動

chkconfig vsftpd on

6.添加防火墻

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=ftp

firewall-cmd --reload

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